Even though there are several loud sound sources in workplaces, concerts and sporting events, there are also some potentially dangerous household sounds that can lead to hearing loss down the line.
By definition, dangerous sounds are a combination of intensity and
duration. Sounds of 85 dBA can cause damage after exposure for many hours.
Sounds from 85-115 dBA can cause damage in a shorter period of time. Sounds
over 120 dBA can cause permanent damage with limited exposure, even without
causing pain.
Garbage disposals, blenders, coffee grinders and other
food processors, although noisy, are rarely used long enough to cause problems.
Your hair dryer and vacuum can exceed 90 dBA, but since these are used for reasonably
short durations of time, it’s not a cause for concern. But stepping into your
yard, into your shed, is where we find our first dangerous sound.
#1 Leafblowers. Perhaps the noisiest item in your shed, their
noise levels can typically range from 110-115 dBA. Hearing protection should
always be worn with these annoying noise-makers, since they are typically used
for more than 15 minutes at a time.
Down in the basement, hiding in your basic toolbox is our next dangerous
sound:
#2 Hammering Nails. If done energetically enough, you can produce sound bursts of 120-140
dBA. You don’t think of wearing hearing protection with old-fashioned hand
tools, but in this case, you should.
Our next dangerous sound seems fun, but beware the consequences:
#3 Popping Balloons. One of the reasons we all love balloons is
because of the loud sounds they make when they are popped. Unfortunately, that
sound can also be way too loud. A study at the University of Alberta, “Did You
Know How Loud Balloons Can Be?” published in Canadian Audiologist, found
that balloons inflated to rupture could produce a peak impulse-noise sound
pressure level of approximately 168 dB SPL, louder than a 12-gauge shotgun
blast.1 Keep this in mind when planning or attending
your next celebration.
Next up, a sound that is produced by a device that
has perhaps caused the most widespread damage to the most people:
#4 Headphones and Earbuds. These personal entertainment accessories are seen
everywhere and are easily abused. They produce sound pressure levels of 85-110
dBA, which even though it’s not as high as other threats, they are potentially
more dangerous because of the duration of use. At these levels, damage can
occur in as little as 15 minutes. Both volume levels and duration should be
monitored and controlled strictly. Hearing damage often occurs very gradually,
and as you turn up the volume to compensate for your damaged hearing, you become
at risk for even further damage. These may be the most dangerous sound
producers in your house.
Our last dangerous sound is even more innocent than balloons:
#5 The Squeaky Toy. Depending on the size of the “squeaker,” they can produce sounds as
loud as 110-135 dBA, especially when held within close proximity to the ear. Go
ahead and take your rubber ducky into the tub with you, but use it to blow
bubbles, not to quack in your ears.
In short, avoid noises that are too loud, too close or last too long. In
all these examples, of course, there is a wide range of noise production. You
can get quieter appliances and quieter tools. You can be aware of the risks and
how to limit your exposure.
If you are finding it difficult to understand others
when they talk or have to turn up the volume on your entertainment units more
and more, have your hearing tested. Find a hearing care center near you today and get the evaluation and treatment you
need. Rest assured, Sonic hearing aids include protective technology to help
comfortably limit the types of impulse noises mentioned above, in order to
make Everyday Sounds Better.
Reference:
1. Bill Hodgetts, PhD, Dylan Scott, BSc, MSc, “Did You Know How Loud
Balloons Can Be?”, Canadian Audiologist, 2016, Volume 3, Issue 6.
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